Iteknoloji isizisela ntoni?

Kubomi banamhlanje, ii-headphones zeBluetooth zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ebomini babantu, ukumamela iingoma, ukuthetha, ukubukela iividiyo kunye nokunye. Kodwa ngaba uyayazi imbali yophuhliso lwe-headset?
Ngo-1.1881, i-Gilliland Harness ifakwe kwi-headsets enecala elinye

Imveliso yokuqala kunye nengcamango ye-headphones yaqala ngo-1881, eyasungulwa ngu-Ezra Gilliland iya kuba sisithethi kunye ne-microphone ebotshelelwe egxalabeni, kubandakanywa nezixhobo zonxibelelwano kunye nenkqubo yokwamkela indebe ye-ear-cup ye-Gilliand harness, eyona nto isetyenziswayo ukuya kwi-19. umqhubi womnxeba wenkulungwane, endaweni yokuba esetyenziswe ukonwabela umculo. Le headset hands-free inobunzima malunga 8 ukuba 11 phawundi, kwaye sele sisixhobo ukuthetha ephathwayo kakhulu ngelo xesha.
 
2.Electrophone headphones ngo 1895

Ngelixa ukuthandwa kwee-headphones kubangelwa kukuveliswa kwefowuni eneentambo, ukuvela koyilo lwe-headphone ludibaniswa nemfuno yokubhaliselwa kwiinkonzo ze-opera kwiifowuni zeentambo ekupheleni kwe-19th kunye ne-20th yenkulungwane yokuqala. Inkqubo yokumamela umculo wasekhaya ye-Electrophone, eyavela ngo-1895, yasebenzisa iingcingo zomnxeba ukuze idlulise umboniso womculo ophilayo kunye nolunye ulwazi oluphilayo kwii-headphones zasekhaya ukuze ababhalisi bonwabele ukuzonwabisa emakhayeni abo. I-headset ye-Electrophone, emile njenge-stethoscope kwaye inxibe esilevini kunentloko, yayikufutshane neprototype ye-headset yanamhlanje.
Ngo-1910, i-headset yokuqala ye-Baldwin

Ukulandela imvelaphi ye-headset, ulwazi olukhoyo lubonisa ukuba imveliso yokuqala ye-headset eyamkele ngokusemthethweni uyilo lwe-headset yayiya kuba yi-headset ye-Baldwin ehambayo eyenziwe nguNathaniel Baldwin ekhitshini lasekhaya. Oku kube nefuthe kwisitayile see-headphones iminyaka emininzi ezayo, kwaye sisazisebenzisa kakhulu okanye kancinci namhlanje.
Ngo-1937, i-headset yokuqala eguqukayo ye-DT48

UJamani uEugen Beyer wenza i-miniature transducer eguquguqukayo esekelwe kumgaqo we-transducer oguquguqukayo osetyenziswa kwizithethi ze-cinema, kwaye wayibeka kwibhendi enokuthi ifakwe entloko, ngaloo ndlela izala i-headphones yokuqala yehlabathi ye-DT 48. igcina uyilo olusisiseko yeBaldwin, kodwa iphuculwe kakhulu ukunxiba intuthuzelo. I-DT sisishunqulelo se-Dynamic Telephone, ikakhulu kubaqhubi beefowuni kunye neengcali, ngoko injongo yokuveliswa kwee-headphones ayikokuvelisa isandi esikumgangatho ophezulu.
 
3.1958, ii-headphones zokuqala ze-stereo ezijoliswe ekuphulaphuleni umculo we-KOSS SP-3

Ngomnyaka we-1958, uJohn C. Koss wasebenzisana nonjiniyela uMartin Lange ukuphuhlisa igramafoni yestereo ephathekayo (ngokuphathekayo, ndithetha ukudibanisa zonke iinxalenye kwimeko enye) eyavumela umculo we-stereo ukuba uve ngokudibanisa i-headphones ye-prototype echazwe ngasentla. Nangona kunjalo akukho mntu wayenomdla kwisixhobo sakhe esiphathwayo, i-headphones yabangela umdla omkhulu. Ngaphambi koko, ii-headphones yayizizixhobo zobuchwephesha ezazisetyenziselwa ukunxibelelana ngomnxeba nonomathotholo, kwaye akukho mntu wayecinga ukuba zingasetyenziselwa ukumamela umculo. Emva kokuqonda ukuba abantu baphambene ngee-headphones, uJohn C. Koss waqala ukuvelisa kunye nokuthengisa i-KOSS SP-3, ii-headphones zokuqala ze-stereo ezenzelwe ukumamela umculo.

Ishumi leminyaka elalandelayo yayilixesha legolide lomculo we-rock waseMelika, kwaye ukuzalwa kwee-headphone ze-KOSS zadibana nelona xesha lilungileyo lokunyuselwa. Kuyo yonke i-1960 kunye ne-1970s, ukuthengiswa kwe-KOSS kwahamba kunye nenkcubeko ye-pop, kwaye kwakudala ngaphambi kokuba i-Beats by Dre, ii-Beatlephones ziqaliswe njenge-Koss x I-Beatles co-brand ngo-1966.

Ngomhla we-4.1968, ii-headphones zokuqala ezicinezelweyo ze-Sennheiser HD414

Ukwahlula kuzo zonke ii-headphones zangaphambili ezinkulu kunye nemvakalelo yobuchwephesha, i-HD414 yeyokuqala ilula, i-headphones evulekileyo. I-HD414 yeyokuqala i-headphones ecinezelekileyo, uyilo lobunjineli obunzulu kunye nonomdla, ifom ye-iconic, ilula kwaye intle, i-classical, kwaye ichaza ukuba kutheni ibe yi-headphones ethengiswa kakhulu kwixesha lonke.
 
4. Ngo-1979, i-Sony Walkman yaziswa, izisa ii-headphones ngaphandle.

I-Sony Walkman yayisisixhobo sokuqala esiphathwayo seWalkman kwihlabathi xa kuthelekiswa negramafoni ye-KOSS ka-1958 – kwaye yaphakamisa imida yokuba abantu bamamele umculo, owawukade ungaphakathi endlwini, naphi na, nanini na. Ngale nto, i-Walkman yaba ngumphathi wezixhobo ezidlalayo eziphathwayo kumashumi amabini eminyaka azayo. Ukuthandwa kwayo kuzise ngokusemthethweni ii-headphones ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle, ukusuka kwimveliso yasekhaya ukuya kwimveliso ephathekayo yomntu, ukunxiba ii-headphones kwakuthetha ifashoni, kwakuthetha ukukwazi ukwenza indawo yabucala engaphazanyiswa naphi na.
5. Yison X1

Ukuze kuzaliswe isikhewu kwimarike yomsindo yasekhaya, uYison wasekwa ngo-1998.Emva kokusekwa, iYison ikakhulu ivelisa kunye nokusebenza kwee-earphone, izithethi zeBluetooth, iintambo zedatha kunye nezinye izixhobo ze-3C zeemveliso zombane.
Ngo-2001, i-iPod kunye nee-headphones zayo yayiyinto engenakuhlukaniswa

Iminyaka ka-2001-2008 yayilithuba lethuba lokufakwa kwedijithali komculo. I-Apple yabhengeza i-wave of music digitization ngo-2001 ngokuphehlelelwa kwesixhobo se-iPod esiqhekezayo kunye nenkonzo ye-itunes. ixesha lekhasethi ephathwayo yomsindo westereo eyaqalwa nguSony Walkman yabhukuqwa yi-iPod, isidlali somculo esiphathwayo sedijithali, kwaye ixesha le-Walkman lafikelela esiphelweni.Kwiintengiso ze-iPod, i-headphones ezingazinzanga ezize neyona Walkman ephathekayo. izixhobo waba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesazisi olubonakalayo umdlali iPod kaThixo. Imigca emhlophe egudileyo yee-headphones idibanisa kunye nomzimba we-iPod omhlophe, kunye nokwenza isazisi esibonakalayo esidibeneyo se-iPod, ngelixa umntu onxibileyo ephela emthunzini kwaye abe yi-mannequin ye-teknoloji epholileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwee-headphones kukhawuleziswe ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya kwimiboniso yangaphandle, ii-headphones zangaphambili nje ukuba umgangatho wesandi ulungile unxibe induduzo emgceni, kwaye emva kokuba ugqoke ngaphandle, uneempawu zezixhobo. Beats by Dre ulixhakamfule eli thuba.
Kwi-2008, i-Beats ngu-Dre yenza i-headphones into yempahla

Iwave yedijithali yomculo ekhokelwa yi-Apple itshintshe onke amashishini anxulumene nomculo, kubandakanya nee-headphones. Ngemeko entsha yokusetyenziswa, ii-headphones ziye ngokuthe ngcembe zaba yinto yokunxiba esefashonini. Ngo-2008, i-Beats ngu-Dre yazalwa ne-trend, kwaye yakhawuleza yahlala kwisiqingatha semarike ye-headphone kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwayo okudumileyo kunye noyilo olusefashonini. Ngaba ii-headphones zeemvumi ziba yindlela entsha yokudlala imarike ye-headphone. Ukusukela ngoko, ii-headphones zisusa umthwalo onzima wokubekwa kweemveliso zetekhnoloji, zibe yi-100% yeemveliso zempahla.

Ngelo xesha, i-Yison iqhubekile nokuqinisa utyalo-mali lwayo kuphando lwezenzululwazi kunye nokuphucula umgca wayo wemveliso ukubonelela abathengi ngokukhetha okuninzi.
Ngo-2016, i-Apple yakhupha ii-AirPods, ii-headphones kwixesha lobukrelekrele obungenazingcingo

I-2008-2014 lixesha le-headset yeBluetooth engenazintambo. Ngo-1999 iteknoloji yeBluetooth yazalwa, abantu ekugqibeleni banokusebenzisa i-headset ukulahla intambo ye-headset edinayo. Nangona kunjalo, umgangatho wesandi sokuqala se-headset yeBluetooth umbi, usetyenziswa kuphela kwintsimi yeefowuni zeshishini. 2008 Bluetooth A2DP protocol waqala popularize, ukuzalwa ibhetshi yokuqala yabathengi Bluetooth headset, Jaybird ngowokuqala ukwenza Bluetooth wireless ezemidlalo headset abavelisi. Yatsho i-wireless yeBluetooth, enyanisweni, kusekho unxibelelwano lwentambo ye-headset emfutshane phakathi kwee-headsets ezimbini.

I-2014-2018 lixesha le-headset ehlakaniphile. Ukuza kuthi ga ngo-2014, i-headset yokuqala ye-Bluetooth ye- “wireless” yokuqala ye-Dash pro yayilwa, ixesha kwimarike abalandeli abaninzi kodwa bengadangali, kodwa kwafuneka ukuba balinde iminyaka emibini emva kokukhululwa kwee-AirPods, “i-wireless yokwenyani” ii-headsets ezikrelekrele zeBluetooth ukuze zingeniswe. ngexesha logqabhuko-dubulo. Ii-airPods zezona zixhobo zithengiswa kakhulu kwimbali yemveliso enye, ekhutshiweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ithatha i-85% yokuthengisa kwimakethi ye-headset engenazingcingo, umsebenzisi Ii-AirPods yeyona nto ithengiswa kakhulu kwimbali ye-Apple, ibalwa kwi-85% yentengiso. kunye ne-98% yophononongo lwabasebenzisi. Idatha yayo yokuthengisa yazisa ngokufika kwamaza oyilo lwe-headphone oluthanda ukungabi nacingo kunye nobukrelekrele.

I-R&D esekelwe kwiTekhnoloji ayiyi kushiywa ngasemva ngamaxesha.Yison uye wagcina isantya kunye namaxesha ngokusungula imveliso yayo yomsindo engenazingcingo kwaye ihlala isenza utshintsho lwetekhnoloji ukuze ihlale iphambi kolu shishino.

Kwixesha elizayo, i-Yison iya kuqhubeka nokuphindaphinda kwitekhnoloji ukubonelela abathengi abaninzi kwihlabathi jikelele ngeemveliso ezingcono kunye nezahlukeneyo.